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                <div class="container"><article class="page"><h1 class="post-title animated flipInX">Manjaro KED 配置全攻略(转)</h1><div class="post-meta">
            <div class="post-meta-main"><a class="author" href="https://diraclee.gitee.io" rel="author" target="_blank">
                    <i class="fas fa-user-circle fa-fw"></i>Dirac Lee
                </a>&nbsp;<span class="post-category">收录于&nbsp;<i class="far fa-folder fa-fw"></i><a href="https://diraclee.gitee.io/categories/%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/">教程</a>&nbsp;</span></div>
            <div class="post-meta-other"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt fa-fw"></i><time datetime=2020-07-30>2020-07-30</time>&nbsp;
                <i class="fas fa-pencil-alt fa-fw"></i>约 3746 字&nbsp;
                <i class="far fa-clock fa-fw"></i>预计阅读 8 分钟&nbsp;</div>
        </div><div class="post-content"><p>今天阅读到一篇Manjaro配置攻略好文，按照其指南进行安装，发现需要进行一定的补充，于是复制于此。
<a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/114296129" target="_blank">原文链接</a></p>
<h1 id="1-系统安装">1. 系统安装</h1>
<p>这里我假设你的电脑引导方式是UEFI</p>
<p>如果你的电脑有NVIDIA和Intel双显卡的话，开机界面将drive改成nonfree，这样系统会自动帮你安装适配的NVIDIA驱动（简直太方便了）</p>
<h1 id="2-换源">2. 换源</h1>
<p>启动terminal，输入：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo pacman-mirrors -i -c China -m rank
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在弹出的框中选一个最快的源，一个就好，选多了会降低速度</p>
<p>修改 <code>/etc/pacman.conf</code>，在末尾添加</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">[archlinuxcn]
SigLevel = Optional TrustedOnly
Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>接着更新系统</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo pacman -Syyu
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>系统更新完毕</p>
<h1 id="3-安装软件">3. 安装软件</h1>
<p>Manjaro背靠Arch软件仓库，安装软件爽的yp，仓库又全又新，基本上遇不到依赖问题需要手动去搜该怎么安装</p>
<p>yay是一个用Go语言写的一个AUR助手，有些时候官方仓库没有你想要的软件，就需要通过yay来安装</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo pacman -S yay
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>有了yay，以后就不用sudo pacman了</p>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="31-安装拼音输入法google拼音"></a><h2>3.1 安装拼音输入法：Google拼音</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S fcitx-im kcm-fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在<code>~</code>目录下新建<code>.xprofile</code>文件</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo nano ~/.xprofile
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>输入内容：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export XMODIFIERS=&#34;@im=fcitx&#34;
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>保存退出</p>
<p>重启切换输入法就可以用了(不过我建议先不要重启，可以多做点事)</p>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="32-配置ohmyzsh神器用过的都说好"></a><h2>3.2 配置ohmyzsh（神器，用过的都说好</h2>
<p>首先说一下这个过程不需要使用 <code>pacman/yay</code> 安装软件，因此可以和安装软件并发进行</p>
<p>首先修改默认shell为zsh</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">chsh -s /usr/bin/zsh
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>安装ohmyzsh</p>
<p>如果每次执行都失败提示被拒绝连接就先改一下hosts文件</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo nano /etc/hosts
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>把这段话复制到下面</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt"> 1
</span><span class="lnt"> 2
</span><span class="lnt"> 3
</span><span class="lnt"> 4
</span><span class="lnt"> 5
</span><span class="lnt"> 6
</span><span class="lnt"> 7
</span><span class="lnt"> 8
</span><span class="lnt"> 9
</span><span class="lnt">10
</span><span class="lnt">11
</span><span class="lnt">12
</span><span class="lnt">13
</span><span class="lnt">14
</span><span class="lnt">15
</span><span class="lnt">16
</span><span class="lnt">17
</span><span class="lnt">18
</span><span class="lnt">19
</span><span class="lnt">20
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback"># GitHub Start
52.74.223.119 github.com
192.30.253.119 gist.github.com
54.169.195.247 api.github.com
185.199.111.153 assets-cdn.github.com
151.101.76.133 raw.githubusercontent.com
151.101.108.133 user-images.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 gist.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 cloud.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 camo.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars0.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars1.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars2.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars3.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars4.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars5.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars6.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars7.githubusercontent.com
151.101.76.133 avatars8.githubusercontent.com
# GitHub End
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>然后使用 weget 工具进行安装</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">wget https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh -O - | sh
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><a class="post-dummy-target" id="321-安装zsh-syntax-highlighting提供命令高亮"></a><h3>3.2.1 安装zsh-syntax-highlighting：提供命令高亮</h3>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><a class="post-dummy-target" id="322-安装autosuggestions记住你之前使用过的命令"></a><h3>3.2.2 安装autosuggestions：记住你之前使用过的命令</h3>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><a class="post-dummy-target" id="523-安装incr再也不用先ls在粘贴文件名了看下效果"></a><h3>5.2.3 安装incr：再也不用先ls在粘贴文件名了，看下效果：</h3>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-dc58639be0404132525bd42bdc0677a7_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>去<a href="https://mimosa-pudica.net/zsh-incremental.html" target="_blank">incr官方</a>网站下载，假设保存在了~目录下，接着执行：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">mkdir ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/incr
mv ~/incr-0.2.zsh ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/incr
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><a class="post-dummy-target" id="324-安装thefuck帮你更加高效地学习linux命令"></a><h3>3.2.4 安装thefuck：帮你更加高效地学习linux命令</h3>
<p>先为 pip 配置国内源</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">mkdir ~/.pip
nano ~/.pip/pip.conf
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>写入如下内容</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span><span class="lnt">3
</span><span class="lnt">4
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>然后使用 pip 安装 thefuck</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">pip install --user thefuck
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>输错命令不要慌，输入fuck即可帮你更正</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-d89170a00b73059a1d2362a1d3395117_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="325-启用所有插件"></a><h3>3.2.5 启用所有插件</h3>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">nano ~/.zshrc
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>将</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">plugins=(git)
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>改为:</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">plugins=(git zsh-syntax-highlighting zsh-autosuggestions sudo extract)
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>这个 <code>sudo</code> 是ohmyzsh自带的插件，功能是在你输入的命令的开头添加 <code>sudo</code> ，方法是双击 <code>Esc</code></p>
<p>extract也是自带插件，不用再去记不同文件的解压命令，方法是 <code>extract 你要解压的文件名</code></p>
<p>在下面那句：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>下面输入：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">source ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/incr/incr*.zsh
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在文件末尾输入：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">eval $(thefuck --alias)
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>保存退出之后</p>
<p>手动修改konsole的默认bash为zsh：</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-e1cf9c06a05965868b0f1217b3678243_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>打开konsole执行：</p>
<p>source ~/.zshrc</p>
<p>配置完毕，这时候输入zsh感受一下ohmyzsh以及这些插件的强大吧</p>
<p>还有很多有意思的插件，可以自行安装</p>
<p>alias 可以帮助你简化很多命令，具体设置看你习惯</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-a7a40c6064f7cdda30a979b50b236744_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p><a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k%23oh-my-zsh" target="_blank">一个究极自定义的zsh主题</a>:</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-efdfbdce5cf5df2d6ce0f63bb63f1ae4_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="33安装-spacevim现代化的vim插件管理工具开箱即用不使用vim的可以略过"></a><h2>3.3安装 SpaceVim（现代化的vim插件管理工具，开箱即用，不使用vim的可以略过</h2>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">curl -sLf https://spacevim.org/cn/install.sh | bash
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>安装完毕之后进入vim会自动开始配置，搭建具体的开发环境请移步spaceVim官网</p>
<p>改掉相对行号需要编辑 <code>~/.SpaceVim.d/init.toml</code>文件</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">vim ~/.SpaceVim.d/init.toml
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在<code>[option]</code>中添加：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">relativenumber = false
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-191c0a16b0f7d76a1c82fbbb3811ea36_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>如果你不喜欢SpaceVim的风格，这里提供<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/chxuan/vimplus" target="_blank">一个更加通用的选择</a>（我正在用）</p>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="34-安装腾讯系软件"></a><h2>3.4 安装腾讯系软件</h2>
<a class="post-dummy-target" id="341-安装tim"></a><h3>3.4.1 安装Tim</h3>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S deepin-wine-tim
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>安装过程中出现选择输入n就好</p>
<p>为了让tim能接收到图片，需要禁用ipv6</p>
<p>手动禁用：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo sh -c &#39;echo 1 &gt;&gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/wlp3s0/disable_ipv6&#39;
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>开机禁用：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo vim /etc/default/grub
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>修改：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=&#34;quiet splash&#34;
// 我这里使用了开机动画所以内容是这样
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>为：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span><span class="lnt">2
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=&#34;ipv6.disable=1 quiet  splash&#34;
// 只要在引号内加入ipv6.disable=1 就可以
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>自动切换deepin-wine环境</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sh /opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-Tim/run.sh -d
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>有问题直接去<a href="https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-tim-arch/issues" target="_blank">原作者GitHub</a>
开issue反馈就好了</p>
<p>如果这个版本的卡或者有其他问题，建议安装：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S deepin.com.qq.office
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>5.4.2 安装微信</p>
<p>（直接<code>yay -S deepin-wine-wechat</code>得到的版本暂时还有bug，不能发图片和文件）</p>
<p>所以这里建议使用旧版本的微信：</p>
<p>去这个网址下：<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/releases/tag/v2.7.1.88-1" target="_blank">deepin-wine-wechat v2.7.1.88-1</a></p>
<p>如果没有梯子用这个：<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//g.widora.cn/" target="_blank">GitHub代下载</a></p>
<p>假设你下载到了<code>~</code>目录下，文件名为：<code>deepin-wine-wechat-2.7.1.88-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz</code>，执行：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo pacman -U ~/deepin-wine-wechat-2.7.1.88-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>安装之后先切换到deepin-wine环境：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sh /opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh -d
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>登录之后关闭自动更新</p>
<p>修改<code>/etc/pacman.conf</code> 禁止AUR更新这个包</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>按下 28gg 删去开头的 <code>#</code> 在 <code>=</code> 后面加上：<code>deepin-wine-wechat 2.7.1.88-1</code></p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-114a12657417ba0269fcebf554f3cede_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>等到啥会儿这个bug被修复再更新</p>
<p>关于字体发虚问题：</p>
<p>在切换到deepin-wine环境后，在terminal输入下面的指令：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">env WINEPREFIX=&#34;$HOME/.deepinwine/Deepin-TIM&#34; /usr/bin/deepin-wine winecfg
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在弹出的窗口中选择windows xp，将DPI调大（默认是96），我调成了120</p>
<p>微信的同样，只需要将命令改为：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">env WINEPREFIX=&#34;$HOME/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat&#34; /usr/bin/deepin-wine winecfg
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><a class="post-dummy-target" id="35-安装其他软件"></a><h2>3.5 安装其他软件：</h2>
<p>ranger：终端文件浏览器</p>
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S ranger
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-00c910b82fb1069e31dd15ee4ad641dd_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>wps:中文版，想要英文版把后面那个包去掉（不建议用wps，经常性卡死）</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S wps-office wps-office-mui-zh-cn
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>libreoffice：如果你安装时没有装的话（建议）</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S libreoffice
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>其下libreoffice-fresh相当于是beta版，libreoffice-still相当于是stable版</p>
<p>网易云音乐：夸</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S netease-cloud-music
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在贴吧找到了<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//gitee.com/ForMat1/netease-cloud-music_For_Arch" target="_blank">网易云音乐搜索框和评论区无法输入中文的解决办法</a></p>
<p>关于其中一个压缩包下载过慢的问题：</p>
<p>因为linux下的百度网盘速度也慢的要死了所以这里建议这样下载</p>
<p>复制下面这个链接到这个网站代下载 <a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//g.widora.cn/" target="_blank">GitHub代下载</a></p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">https://github.com/linuxdeepin/cef-binary/archive/fecf00339545d2819224333cc506d5aa22ae8008.zip
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>之后将下载好的文件重命名为<code>cef-binary-fecf00339545d2819224333cc506d5aa22ae8008.zip</code></p>
<p>将其放在qcef目录下</p>
<p>使用这个就不要安装前面那个</p>
<p>chrome</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S google-chrome
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>福昕阅读器:</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S foxitreader
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>百度网盘：以后大家不要往这上面传文件了，我推荐坚果云，百度赶紧爬</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S baidunetdisk
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>或者命令行（CLI）的：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S baidupcs-go-bin
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>坚果云：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S nutstore
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>为知笔记：全平台通用、有云端同步、支持md的笔记</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
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<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S wiznote
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>如果你更喜欢开源软件，这里还有个很好的选择：joplin</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S joplin
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>Typora：我认为最舒适的md编辑器</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S typora
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>flameshot：最强大的截图工具 当你的tim/微信截图不好用的时候，用这个</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S flameshot
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>timeshift：强大好用的备份、回滚系统工具</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S timeshift
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>设置快捷键启动的方式：</p>
<p>设置 -&gt; 快捷键 -&gt; 自定义快捷键 -&gt; 编辑 -&gt; 新建 -&gt; 全局快捷键 -&gt; 命令/URL</p>
<p>设置触发器：设置为你习惯的快捷键 -&gt; 动作：命令/URL这填：<code>/usr/bin/flameshot gui</code></p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-316b039a03508ed727fd95bd5ebaeb40_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-df9bd21b536019e168bc76fdb958d6d2_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>XDM：Linux下最快的下载神器</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S xdman
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>建议直接去<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//xdman.sourceforge.net/%23downloads" target="_blank">官网</a>下载压缩包安装，比命令行快很多</p>
<p>calibre：电子书管理神器</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S calibre
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>系统托盘那开启夜间颜色控制，不需要安装redshift了</p>
<h1 id="4字体">4.字体:</h1>
<p>1.<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fonts_%28%25E7%25AE%2580%25E4%25BD%2593%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E6%2596%2587%29%23Microsoft_%25E5%25AD%2597%25E4%25BD%2593" target="_blank">使用Windows/Mac OS字体</a></p>
<p>这里建议直接拷贝字体文件而非链接</p>
<p>2.<a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ohmyarch.github.io/2017/01/15/Linux%25E4%25B8%258B%25E7%25BB%2588%25E6%259E%2581%25E5%25AD%2597%25E4%25BD%2593%25E9%2585%258D%25E7%25BD%25AE%25E6%2596%25B9%25E6%25A1%2588/" target="_blank">渲染效果优化</a></p>
<h1 id="5美化饱暖思淫欲">5.美化（饱暖思淫欲</h1>
<p>安装latte-dock</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S latte-dock
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>添加一个新空面板，默认会出现在上面，然后删除下面这个面板</p>
<p>在新面板上添加必要的部件：应用程序面板，数字时钟，托盘图标</p>
<p>还可以加全局菜单，显示面板等等</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-fc558da85f947d06333713280e3698bc_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>启动latte-dock，下方就会出现一个dock栏，具体配置看自己爱好</p>
<p>移除那个时钟的方法：</p>
<p>右键 配置lattedock 然后右键 那个时钟 移除 就好了</p>
<p>进入设置-外观中选择你喜欢的主题什么的安装并且应用即可</p>
<p>设置-工作空间行为-桌面特效 中可以启用一些华丽的特效</p>
<p>设置-开机和关机 中更改登录屏幕等效果</p>
<p>在设置-工作空间行为-常规行为-点击行为 中改掉单击打开文件/文件夹的设置</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-e9a142d1681551f93b9d6f325252c992_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>修改~下的用户文件夹名称为英文：</p>
<p>先去手动修改文件夹名称，然后在 设置 -&gt; 应用程序 -&gt; 地点 这修改</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://picb.zhimg.com/80/v2-02fb0726008c5e01bb4d3b5d7eef2e3a_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p><a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.jianshu.com/p/a908153d1a4d" target="_blank">添加开机动画</a></p>
<p>修改grub主题：</p>
<p>去 <a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.gnome-look.org/browse/cat/109/order/latest/" target="_blank">Gnome-look</a> 找自己喜欢的grub主题按照提示安装就好了</p>
<p>全部设置完之后就可以重启了</p>
<h1 id="6-双系统时间同步">6. 双系统时间同步</h1>
<p>按照 <a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time_%28%25E7%25AE%2580%25E4%25BD%2593%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E6%2596%2587%29" target="_blank">Arch WiKi</a> 的建议，这里修改Windows系统的注册表：</p>
<p>ctrl+X 按 A 以管理员方式打开PowerShell，输入</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">reg add &#34;HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation&#34; /v RealTimeIsUniversal /d 1 /t REG_QWORD /f
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>如果你的Windows是32位的，把上述代码中的 <code>REG_QWORD</code> 改成 <code>REG_DWORD</code></p>
<p>同时禁用Windows的自动同步时间功能</p>
<p>重启进入Manjaro，配置一下fcitx:</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-fecc502d67b3de31bcfa3eefefa07de2_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<h1 id="7-科学上网">7. 科学上网</h1>
<p>因为我用的是v2ray，所以这里推荐一个v2ray的图形化配置工具：qv2ray</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S qv2ray v2ray
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>使用方法在<a href="https://qv2ray.github.io/getting-started/" target="_blank">这里</a></p>
<p>另外这个程序也支持ssr和trojan，可以通过插件来实现：</p>
<p><a href="https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/Qv2ray/Qv2ray" target="_blank">github地址</a></p>
<p>特定应用程序使用代理：这里以steam为例：</p>
<p>安装proxychains：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">yay -S proxychains
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>修改配置文件：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo vim /etc/proxychains.conf
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>在最后添加：（这里用的是socks5，端口号是1080）</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">socks5    127.0.0.1 1080
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>保存退出</p>
<p>修改steam启动文件：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">sudo vim /usr/share/applications/steam.desktop
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>将Exec这一行改为：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">Exec=/usr/bin/proxychains /usr/games/steam %U
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>保存退出之后启动steam，就能看到社区内容了（需要注意的是如果以这种方式启动steam，那么下载游戏时候也会走代理）</p>
<p>如果只是想单次启动时使用proxychains，那么在终端里面启动：</p>
<div class="highlight"><div class="chroma">
<table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1
</span></code></pre></td>
<td class="lntd">
<pre class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback">proxychains steam
</code></pre></td></tr></table>
</div>
</div><p>最后附一张图：</p>
<p><figure><img src="/svg/loading.min.svg" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-76a5d3460070ee862c8582914e597817_720w.jpg" alt="" class="lazyload"></figure></p>
<p>装好Manjaro必须要有的习惯：</p>
<p>1.必须要做timeshift，以防你哪天玩坏只能重装</p>
<p>2.每天要开机执行一遍sudo pacman -Syyu</p>
<p>虽说Manjaro相对Arch应该稳定一点，但终究是滚动发行版，还是有滚挂的风险</p>
<p>防止滚挂的最好办法就是 及时滚 长时间不更新必挂</p></div><div class="post-footer" id="post-footer">
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